Army long-range cannon gets direct hit on target 43 miles away When the first shells from Germany’s infamous Paris Gun began landing on the City of Light in the spring of 1918, authorities wrongly believed that they were under attack from a high-flying Zeppelin. The long-range 650mm-1300mm super-telephoto zoom lens for Canon EOS is a manual autofocus multi-coated T-mount lens that offers extreme magnification and can deliver excellent sharp images if used properly. Its white lens barrel reduces head buildup and it requires high ISO or … In the demonstration at Yuma, the Army fired — from a 58-caliber, 30-foot gun tube — a Raytheon-made Excalibur extended-range guided artillery shell and an XM1113 using supercharged propellant. Jen Judson is the land warfare reporter for Defense News. The longest-range artillery gun of World War I was the German “Paris Gun,” which in 1918 struck Paris with a 230-pound shell fired from a distance of some 75 miles. The long-range 650mm-1300mm super-telephoto zoom lens for Canon EOS is a manual autofocus multi-coated T-mount lens that offers extreme magnification and can deliver excellent sharp images if used properly. A huge presence of National Guard troops descends on the U.S. capital in the wake of a violent storming of the Capitol building on Jan. 6, as authorities prepare for more threats during the inauguration. “We will snap the chalk line on the propellant, we will snap the chalk line on the projectile design and begin to look towards manufacturability, towards production.”, The Army will continue its soldier-centered design effort to include ensuring the configurations for the propellant and charge are something the soldiers can handle and that it doesn’t affect the rate of fire, Rafferty noted. The demonstration proves the cannon is capable of firing roughly 40 miles, which is about the distance between Washington, D.C., and Annapolis, Maryland. Longest-ranged guns. The Strategic Long-Range Cannon (SLRC) would probably be the shorter-ranged of the two, according to at least one reliable report, at about 1,000 miles. The Army’s Long-Range Precision Fires Cross-Functional Team under Army Futures Command has made the ERCA system development one of its centerpiece priorities over the past several years. She was previously a reporter at Politico and Inside Defense. Gen. John Rafferty, who is in charge of the effort, told a small group of reporters in a teleconference immediately following the test. Long-range artillery has been falling out of vogue since the 1960s and the development of missile technology and the use of smaller, lighter-caliber guns that were more maneuverable and rapid firing than the larger pieces. The Army is tapping small business to help it load munitions faster in the field. Which is good. The longest-range cannon ever produced was the so-called German Paris Gun, used in the First World War bombings of the French capital. Long-range artillery has been falling out of vogue since the 1960s and the development of missile technology and the use of smaller, lighter-caliber guns that were more maneuverable and rapid firing than the larger pieces. She has covered defense in the Washington area for nearly a decade. After the industry day, the Army will be able to discuss more publicly its business relationship going into the second prototyping phase, he added. Its white lens barrel reduces head buildup and it requires high ISO or … The first shot came up short due to very high head winds at a high altitude and the second shot had a hardware failure, but the third shot proved that the service is getting closer to dialing in on the right balance between propellant, projectile design and other factors that play into achieving greater distances, Rafferty said. It is unclear whether the Army was pushing its shots out to the maximum range of capability or if the projectiles are capable of reaching farther ranges. The Army will hold an industry day for ERCA’s second increment in the next three to four months once the acquisition strategy is approved by Army leadership, Rafferty said during a media roundtable following the demonstration. The Strategic Long Range Cannon (SLRC) is designed to be transported by truck, handled by a crew of eight, and rain shells down on enemy positions across continents and oceans. “I don’t think our adversaries have the ability to hit a target on the nose at 43 miles,” Brig. The first shot, due to the winds, fell short by roughly 100 meters, which, Rafferty said, sounds like a lot, but is closer when considering when the munition has to travel 70,000 meters. Russia’s 2S19 Msta self-propelled artillery systems have range of up to 40 miles. Both countries use a combination of long-range air defense systems, artillery and coastal defenses, as well as long-range, over-the-horizon radars. While built to replace the M549A1 Rocket Assisted Projectile in 155 mm howitzers, the Army says it can scale up both projectile and cannon to reach 1,000-mile ranges. That edges out the Paris Gun, which still holds the title of the longest shots fired in anger despite being nearly 100 years old. What risks is the US Army taking to prep for future warfare? 1-Tsar Cannon img via : flicker.com The Russian Tsar is by far the largest cannon by size and by bore according to the Guinness Book of World Records. The resulting K5 was a massive rifled cannon, which could accurately deliver shells to a distance of 64,000m (64 kilometres) (38 miles). A huge presence of National Guard troops descends on the U.S. capital in the wake of a violent storming of the Capitol building on Jan. 6, as authorities prepare for more threats during the inauguration. WASHINGTON — The Army’s Extended Range Cannon Artillery (ERCA) system under development hit a target 43 miles away — or 70 kilometers — on the nose at Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona, Dec. 19, using an Excalibur extended-range guided artillery shell, according to the general who is overseeing the service’s Long-Range Precision Fires modernization. At that time, the Strategic Long Range Cannon was referred to as Strategic Strike Cannon Artillery. The U.S. Army is asking to reprogram FY18 funding to help pay for a demonstration of a munition that will be used in its future long-range cannon. The Army is pushing to get an urgent material and safety releases to field the ERCA system in 2023, Rafferty said. The Army completed its test of the Extended Range Cannon Artillery system (ERCA), hitting a … By giving us your email, you are opting in to the Early Bird Brief. “This is really just a waypoint in our ongoing campaign of learning as we work to really realign U.S. supremacy in cannon artillery. Existing 155mm artillery rounds, fired with precision from mobile and self-propelled howitzer platforms, have a maximum range of about 30 kilometers; the … Also, a push to develop counter-drone measures and the Military Times editors and Bureau Chiefs break down the week's top stories on Defense News Weekly for Jan. 16, 2020. “This demonstration is not a destination,” Col. Tony Gibbs, the Army’s program manager for combat artillery system, told reporters. Project Convergence was not about hitting targets. It is one of the conical flask muzzled cannons with a maximum bore diameter of 820mm and a firing range of approximately 600 metres at maximum. The U.S. Army could soon have a cannon that can fire much further than any gun in the world. “So we got that propellant configuration, I think dialed in really close down, which is great.”. The Army’s Extended Range Cannon Artillery (ERCA) system under development hit a target 43 miles away — or 70 kilometers — on the nose at Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona, Dec. 19, using an Excalibur extended-range guided artillery shell, according to the general who is overseeing the service’s Long-Range Precision Fires modernization. The 155mm howitzer related efforts are all grouped together into a program known as Extended Range Cannon Artillery (ECRA), which has been … Longest-ranged guns. Despite the ban, Krupp continued theoretical work on long-range guns. Also, a push to develop counter-drone measures and the Military Times editors and Bureau Chiefs break down the week's top stories on Defense News Weekly for Jan. 16, 2020. Canon EF 75-300mm f/4-5.6 III Telephoto Zoom Lens with 2X Telephoto Lens, HD Wide Angle Lens and Accessories (8 Piece Kit) 4.5 out of 5 stars 302 $259.00 $ 259 . The ERCA cannon takes an M109A7 Paladin Integrated Management (PIM) howitzer chassis and replaces the 39-caliber gun tube with a 58-caliber, 30-foot one. “What was consistent was the propellant configuration,” he added. The Army knew the first shot would come up short due to wind, but wanted to take it anyway in order to learn from it. The cannon system, Rafferty said, can be used to combat defensive systems such as those of China and Russia. Both have invested more than $215 billion in military operations combined. “We did have some concerns with the survivability of that,” Rafferty said. PzH 2000. The Army also is beginning design work on scaling up its current efforts with ERCA to create a strategic long-range cannon with a range of up to … US Army takes 40-mile shots from extended-range cannon in demo The ERCA cannon, when fielded, should be able to fire and take out targets from a position out of the range of enemy systems. If you’re talking about small arms in the man portable sense it’s about 2 miles give or take. The near-term objective on the program is to deliver approximately six batteries of the towed howitzer capabilities to be used in the field. In this test, the Army took three shots. It’s definitely a big knowledge point for us today.”. [20] In reality, they were being bombarded by a 211-mm field gun with an unheard of range of 80 miles. She won the National Press Club's best analytical reporting award in 2014 and was named the Defense Media Awards' best young defense journalist in 2018. Specifically, the Army added an isolator for the inertial measurement unit, which is essentially a shock absorber to counter the pressure spike in the chamber. The Army is racing to extend artillery ranges on the battlefield to take away advantages of high-end adversaries like Russia. “We obviously don’t want to give them a configuration that’s going to cause them to have to shoot slower.”. This work would eventually led to the V-2 rocket that was used in World War II. In March, the Army inched closer to the ultimate goal of 70 kilometers when it took two shots, both reaching 65 kilometers in range. It fired a 106 kg shell to a range of 130 km and a maximum altitude of 42 km. Because not all of them did. US Army finds funds for future attack recon aircraft after FY20 budget cut, Lockheed and Bell will compete head-to-head to build US Army’s future attack recon aircraft, Raytheon exits precision strike missile competition, US Army to soon wrap up early testing of short-range air defense system, Pentagon’s major hypersonic glide body flight test deemed success. In WWI, although no examples remain, the Germans built an artillery piece that fired the first manmade object to enter the stratosphere at a height of 26 miles. Breaking the record for the longest precision-guided cannon shot in history, the 'extended-range cannon artillery system' was tested at a firing range in Arizona. “The muzzle velocities and pressures that those munitions see is important in the final design choices they make, [but also] for example, the size of the rocket motor, the type of joint holding the rocket motor to the warhead, that ultimately affects the performance in the range that it will get, to include the type of steel that we use affects lethality. “So through a number of tests and analysis, we determined what muzzle velocity is required, what chamber pressures the projectile can withstand and so all that came together in today’s test; we fired it at the right propellant combination to provide the right muzzle velocity to achieve the range.”. WASHINGTON — The U.S. Army took two shots from its Extended Range Cannon Artillery system, which both reached 65 kilometers in range and hit their intended targets, in a demonstration at Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona, on March 6, according to Brig. “Today is really the build up of about a year and a half of testing and analysis that we’ve done on the Excalibur projectile in terms of its ability to withstand a harsher environment,” Gibbs said. Reporters Roundtable: Defending the Capitol, Losing an edge in irregular warfare, leaps in missile defense - Defense News Weekly, 01.10.21, https://www.defensenews.com © 2021 Sightline Media Group, Army’s Extended Range Cannon Artillery (ERCA) system, M109A7 Paladin Integrated Management (PIM) howitzer, At Project Convergence, the US Army experienced success and failure — and it’s happy about both, The US Army wants to smooth the ordeal of firing artillery, Capitol riots aftermath, and a new push for counter-drone efforts - Defense News Weekly 01.17.21. On 8 June 1940 the German 'pocket battleship' Scharnhorst hit the British aircraft carrier Glorious at that range in the North Atlantic, while a month later on 9 July, during the battle of Calabria the British battleship HMS Warspite hit the Italian flagship Guilio Cesare at a similar distance. Gen. John Rafferty, who is in charge of long-range precision fires modernization, the Army’s top priority. In 2018, the service was able to double the range of cannon artillery using a modified M777 howitzer by adding a supercharged propellant and the XM1113 rocket-assisted projectile, which takes a 155mm artillery round and extends the cannon range to more than 60 kilometers by providing rocket-assist capability. If you’re talking about small arms in the man portable sense it’s about 2 miles give or take. The South African G6 built by Denel scored the longest shot in those tests, firing to a range of 76 km, the longest shot ever scored by a 155mm cannon. In the coming year, “we’ll make a lot of decisions and actually start to address them, snapping the chalk line on a few things,” Rafferty said. The cannon launched an Excalibur extended-range artillery shell and scored a direct hit on its target. According to Guinness World Records, the longest range from which a naval gun ever hit another ship was 15 miles — achieved by both a German battlecruiser and a British battleship in World War II. Sign up for the Early Bird Brief, the defense industry's most comprehensive news and information, straight to your inbox. Combined with Raytheon-made Excalibur munitions and an XM1113 using supercharged propellant, the Army has been able to dramatically boost artillery ranges. It was used to shell Paris 75 miles away and had a range of 81 miles. Vitaly Kuzmin The longest range rockets available for Russia's 280mm BM-30 Smerch rocket launcher, one of which is seen here, can only hit targets around 56 miles away. The ERCA system in the demonstration — called the XM1299 prototype zero — was integrated by BAE Systems, the manufacturer of the M109A7 Paladin Integrated Management (PIM) howitzer. Prior to WWII, the German army was interested in long range artillery and commissioned Krupp to design a weapon. And the configuration of projectiles and propellant also has to be optimally stowed in a howitzer to maximize the number of kills onboard. Watch: New long-range artillery with double the distance | Newsbreak. It still remains to be seen whether the SLRC will ever come to fruition. https://defense-update.com/20191127_long_range_artillery.html 4. The Army completed its test of the Extended Range Cannon Artillery system (ERCA), hitting a target over 40 miles away. Maximize the number of kills onboard ( ERCA ), hitting a target over 40 away... Unheard of range of 80 miles it still remains to be optimally stowed in a to... Gen. John Rafferty, who is in charge of long-range air defense systems, and. I think dialed in really close down, which is great. ” both countries use a combination long-range... 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